{"id":5373,"date":"2022-10-27T17:31:52","date_gmt":"2022-10-27T12:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/?p=5373"},"modified":"2023-10-12T12:45:21","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T07:15:21","slug":"malaria-symptoms-diagnosis-and-prevention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/malaria-symptoms-diagnosis-and-prevention\/","title":{"rendered":"Malaria &#8211; Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Prevention"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Overview<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malaria is an infection caused by single-celled parasites that enter the blood through the bite of female Anopheles mosquitoes. The parasites in mosquitoes that cause malaria belong to the Plasmodium genus. Once an infected mosquito bites a human, the parasites multiply in the host&#8217;s liver before infecting and destroying red blood cells.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/test\/details\/h030\">Malaria<\/a> isn&#8217;t diagnosed and treated promptly, it can be fatal. A single mosquito bite is all it takes for someone to become infected.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let us look at the signs and symptoms of Malaria in the next section.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5375 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture1-2.png\" alt=\"malaria\" width=\"657\" height=\"207\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the signs and symptoms of Malaria?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The signs and symptoms of Malaria can develop as quickly as seven days after an infected mosquito bite you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Typically, the time between being infected and when symptoms start (incubation period) is 7 to 18 days, depending on the specific parasite you&#8217;re infected with. However, it can take up to a year for symptoms to develop in some cases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The initial symptoms of malaria are flu-like and include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High Fever<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chills<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Profuse Sweating<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Headaches<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Muscle Ache and Fatigue<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nausea and Vomiting<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chest or Abdominal Pain<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5374 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture2-3.png\" alt=\"Malaria Symptoms\" width=\"624\" height=\"356\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With some types of malaria, the symptoms occur in 48-hour cycles. During these cycles, you feel cold at first with shivering. You then develop a high temperature, accompanied by severe sweating and fatigue.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some cases, malaria can progress and affect vital body organs. Symptoms of severe malaria include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Severe anemia<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blood in the urine<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Changes in blood clotting<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Impaired consciousness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High acidity in the blood and body fluids<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Seizures<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coma<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Severe malaria is a life threatening medical emergency.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the complications of Malaria?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malaria can be fatal and can result in serious complications such as<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Cerebral malaria:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Swelling of the brain or brain damage may occur if parasite filled blood cells block small blood vessels in the brain. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can also cause fits (seizures) or coma.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Breathing problems:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Accumulated fluid in the lungs can make it difficult to breathe.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Organ failure:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Malaria can cause the kidneys or liver to fail, or rupture the spleen<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Anemia:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The malaria parasite&#8217;s destruction of red blood cells can cause severe anemia. Anemia is a condition where the red blood cells cannot carry enough oxygen to the body&#8217;s muscles and organs, leaving you feeling tired and weak.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Low blood sugar:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Severe forms of malaria itself can cause low blood sugar<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5376\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture3-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"624\" height=\"372\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview Malaria is an infection caused by single-celled parasites that enter the blood through the bite of female Anopheles mosquitoes. The parasites in mosquitoes that cause malaria belong to the Plasmodium genus. Once an infected mosquito bites a human, the parasites multiply in the host&#8217;s liver before infecting and destroying red blood cells. If Malaria [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":9408,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5373"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5373"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9407,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5373\/revisions\/9407"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}