![\"Treatment](\"https:\/\/www.lalpathlabs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Treatment-of-Thyroid-Disorder.jpg\")
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Thyroid disorders<\/a> are quite common worldwide. India is not far behind; it\u2019s estimated that around 42 million people suffer from various thyroid diseases in the country. With so many thyroid victims in India, the question \u2018is thyroid disorder curable?\u2019 is often asked.<\/p>\n Yes. Thyroid disorders are curable and can be managed with medication \u2013 or, in rare cases, surgery. But, as with all diseases, early diagnosis and treatment remains the cornerstone of effective management. Here we discuss the various thyroid treatments<\/a> available for the two most common thyroid disorders: hypothyroidism<\/strong> and hyperthyroidism<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Hypothyroidism is characterised by insufficient production of thyroid hormone by an underactive thyroid gland.\u00a0So, the patient is required to ingest a synthetic hormone to make up for the deficiency.<\/p>\n Standard treatment:<\/strong>\u00a0Levothyroxine is the synthetic thyroid hormone given orally to patients to restore hormone levels and dispel the symptoms of hypothyroidism. After one or two weeks they should feel an immense improvement in the symptoms as well as associated abnormalities such as high cholesterol levels. But in many cases, determination of appropriate dosage may take some time. During this period, the doctor may repeat the thyroid profile test<\/a> many times to know the effect of the dosage on the patient\u2019s hormone levels and associated symptoms.<\/p>\n Progressive hormone replacement:<\/strong>\u00a0Treatment in patients with severe hypothyroidism or coronary artery disease starts with a smaller dose of\u00a0levothyroxine, with a gradual increase in the dosage. This is to allow the heart to adjust to the increased metabolism.<\/p>\n Treatment with levothyroxine can gradually reduce symptoms and other abnormalities, and medication is usually lifelong. But the levels of thyroid hormones may fluctuate even with medication. A thyroid profile is recommended periodically to keep a check on the levels, and the levothyroxine dosage can be adjusted if required. However, don\u2019t skip doses or stop the medication on your own even if you are feeling fine. Symptoms will gradually reappear and affect you adversely.<\/p>\n Hyperthyroidism is characterised by overproduction of thyroid hormone by an overactive thyroid gland. Treatment is done to slow down the gland, so that excess hormone production is controlled.\u00a0There are many treatments available for hyperthyroidism depending on the patient\u2019s age, cause of the disorder, physical condition of the patient, and severity of symptoms.<\/p>\nHere\u2019s the answer <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Treatment of hypothyroidism<\/strong><\/h4>\n
How long is medication required?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Treatment of hyperthyroidism<\/strong><\/h4>\n
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